Surrealism in Jewish paintings represents an avant-garde movement of the most modern artistic expressions. Recalling that before the eighteenth-century Jewish paintings were almost nonexistent, and after that time, the works on canvas were governed by liturgical and aniconic rules, which radically closed the possibility of expanding the talent and surrealistic expression of Jewish beliefs.
Today, that thinking has changed. It was between the eighteenth century and the twentieth century that this artistic reformation took place in Israel. The beginning of surrealism in Jewish paintings developed through the experimentation of creative artists of Romanian origin.
Tristan Tzara (1895-1962), Victor Brauner (1903-1966), Marcel Janco (1895 ) -1984) and MH Maxy (1895-1971) would be the first authors of surrealism in Jewish paintings. Other protagonists of this movement were Arthur Segal (1875-1944), Jules Perahim (1914-2008), and Paul Păun (1915-1994), who sowed and watered so that today we enjoy the fruit of their efforts.
The first works of surrealism in Jewish paintings can still be viewed through virtual galleries that present works from the years 1910 and 1938. This avant-garde movement also developed in Romania, achieving the perfect incorporation of surrealist art.
Modern Judaica Wall Art
The artistic decorations among Jews have manifested eminent changes, which for some, represents a promising opportunity, and for others, it is a bad omen. On this subject, and considering both perspectives, it is worth noting that modern Jewish decorative art has achieved cultural and commercial interests in different countries.
Thus, unconventional paintings and works with varied themes, which do not necessarily follow a liturgical principle, are strengthened. This new aspect, whose emergence took place between two centuries, but acquired greater prominence in the twentieth century, managed to capture the cultural, devotional, and modern interest of Judaism.
Some of the judaica art paintings that highlight the modernist movement are the abstract and surrealist illustrations that, along with the basics of Jewish art, were coupled to depict enigmatic paintings on past and present themes of Israel's history and identity.
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